Centre tells Delhi HC that Telegram has become the 'new dark web'
The Union government on Thursday (June 18, 2026) submitted before the Delhi High Court that the messaging platform Telegram has evolved into the 'new dark web', arguing that its architecture and privacy features have made it a preferred tool for cybercriminals, fraud networks, extremist and terror groups, and operators involved in examination paper leaks.
The government's submissions relied heavily on an Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) assessment that the platform is a growing hub for illicit online activity.
Centre's affidavit details misuse of Telegram
The Centre's affidavit also details how Telegram is allegedly used by cyber threat actors to coordinate attacks, distribute malware, and facilitate financial crime. It is alleged that Telegram channels host marketplaces for rented and mule bank accounts used in money laundering and cyber fraud.
Such channels enable criminals to exchange information on bank accounts, UPI handles, and cryptocurrency conversion mechanisms while, due to the interface, it remains difficult for the police to track them because new channels emerge continuously.
Government cites rise in cybercrime complaints linked to Telegram
Data placed before the court show that complaints on the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal involving Telegram increased from 75,688 in 2023 to 2.75 lakh in 2025, with reported fraud amounts crossing ₹3,000 crore in 2025. In 2026, by May over 88,000 such complaints had already been recorded.
The Centre has also linked Telegram to the dissemination of extremist content. It told the court that channels associated with radical groups use the platform to circulate propaganda, misinformation, and material intended to destabilise public order.
Delhi HC reserves judgment
The Bench, however, noted the seriousness of the examination leak allegations. The judgment has been reserved.