Key Facts
The Kerala Forest department has formulated a 100-day action plan to ensure the safety of people living along forest fringes and mitigate human-wildlife conflict. The program, comprising 17 initiatives, will commence on Monday. It prioritizes reducing wildlife conflict, streamlining compensation distribution, strengthening wildlife monitoring through modern technology, and digitizing public services.
Details of the Action Plan
Solar Fencing and Infrastructure
In the first phase, 100 km of solar-powered fencing will be installed in high-conflict areas. Repair work on nearly 2,000 km of existing fences will be expedited. A centralized monitoring system will also be introduced during this period.
Vista Clearance and Snake Rescue
The department will launch a 100-km ‘Vista Clearance’ project to clear undergrowth along forest roads for traveler safety. The second phase of the ‘SARPA’ snake rescue project will also be initiated.
Rapid Response Teams
Twenty-five satellite rapid response teams, along with metro response teams in urban areas, will be launched to enable rapid response to wildlife-related incidents.
Impact and What Readers Should Know
The state government will submit a revised proposal to the Central government seeking legal amendments to control the menace caused by wild boars and bonnet macaques. A panchayat-level census of wild boars will be conducted, and a panel of empanelled shooters will be prepared. Additionally, a study on the wildlife carrying capacity of Kerala’s forests will be undertaken with support from scientific institutions.
A special package will be prepared for the severely affected regions of Wayanad, Kothamangalam, and Munnar as part of the action plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the 100-day action plan about? It is a set of 17 initiatives by Kerala Forest department to reduce human-wildlife conflict, improve safety, and streamline compensation.
- What are the key measures in the plan? Installation of 100 km solar fencing, repair of 2,000 km existing fences, 25 satellite rapid response teams, and a study on wildlife carrying capacity.
- Which areas will get special attention? Wayanad, Kothamangalam, and Munnar will receive a special package under the plan.
- What is being done about wild boars and bonnet macaques? The state will seek legal amendments, conduct a panchayat-level census, and prepare a panel of shooters.
Source: www.thehindu.com